Waste volumes in the PVC-U window industry - Author: Paul Jervis
It been some years that I have been writing this monthly pile of
nonsense/interesting and informative column (delete according to your opinion).
I hope you enjoy the columns and I hope they don’t take up too much of your
time and effort. Except for this one. This time I want you to help me, well
help the industry really.
I’ve written in the past about the Green Guide for Specification
and the fact that it is being revised by the Building Research Establishment
(BRE). This has probably not had too much effect on your business because it is
not universally used. It is also very contentious, exhibiting what many have
seen as an anti-PVC bias. For instance, when challenged why PVC-U windows were
only given a reference service life (RSL) of 25 years, when we know that PVC
does not rot or corrode and the life of the window depends on the hardware
rather than the framing material, the writers of the Green guide said it was
because they did not have enough experience of PVC-U windows to justify any
longer period. Not justifiable, you may have thought, as we did, so we provided
enough evidence of the performance of real life frames going back to the 70s to
get the RSL increased to 35 years. However, GRP windows were given an RSL of 35
years straight off even though there is virtually no experience of these
products in this country and precious little elsewhere! If that isn’t bias, I
don’t know what is.
Sorry, just let me get off my soap box and put my drum away.
One of the areas where we accepted that we didn’t have accurate enough
information was in the quantities of waste we produced and how we handled it –
recycled or land-filled in the main. We know that off-cuts are a saleable
resource and schemes are in place to collect these from fabricators. Indeed,
the recyclers want more than they can get. This is not a plea to produce more
off-cuts! Other sources of waste include things like mis-measures, broken
frames and old PVC-U windows removed and replaced. But what we don’t have are
percentages, and percentages are what we need to convince the Green Guide
drafters that we do not produce lots of material going to landfill – or maybe
we do. We just don’t know. And this, as if you haven’t guessed it, is where you
come in. If you are a fabricator or fabricator/installer, I want you to help
and provide me with information. This information will be kept strictly
confidential and only industry averages will be made available. Only I will see
individual company’s figures. As a return for your provision of information,
you will be able to judge your company against the industry mean and so know
whether you are performing well in terms of waste or whether you should be
making savings.
So, this is the information I need.
Firstly, I would like to know what percentage of your profiles end
up as off cuts. This is not quite as easy as it sounds as you will be buying
profile by bar length but selling off cuts by weight. However, with a bit of
effort it can be done by looking at your profile deliveries over, say, a year
and multiplying lengths by weights per metre (available from your system
supplier) and adding up the tonnages you have supplied to your off cut
recycler, presumably available on paperwork supplied by the recycler.
Secondly, I would like to know how many mis-measures or
mis-manufactures (broken welds, for example) you made in a given period expressed
as a percentage of your total output. And, importantly what you did with them.
Some companies take the time to break them down to recover the hardware and
recycle the profiles in with the off cuts. If this is your practice then the
tonnages will already be counted in with the off cuts. If not, where do they
go? Propped up round the back of the factory until they become an embarrassing
pile and then skipped?
Thirdly, how many old PVC-U windows do you replace (as a percentage
of the total windows you install)? This is going to be geographically very
varied due to hot spots in the early 80s when things were really starting to
shift in the PVC-U window industry and where local authorities started
specifying PVC-U windows but of a very low specification (single glazed,
*censored*spur handles, external beads, etc.) where they are now being upgraded. If
you are removing old PVC-U windows, what do you do with them? Recycled?
Skipped? If they are not being recycled, they should be. Go to www.Recovinyl.com for information on how
to get them recycled. I’ve written about this scheme previously, so I’m not
going to repeat it all this time.
Lastly, how many windows are damaged on site again as a percentage
of total windows installed? It has been claimed that there is a wastage rate of
2.5% in this area which, frankly, I do not believe. I reckon the figure was
plucked out the air. Any installation team of mine that wasted 1 in 40 windows
would not be around for long! The odd sealed unit, maybe, but not frames.
By taking the time and trouble to gather these statistics, you will
know more about your business and where you are performing well and where not
so well in comparison with the rest of the industry; where improvements can be
made and money saved. Money that goes straight to the bottom line (or towards
the next Ferrari). You will also help the industry as a whole as we will be
able to provide accurate data for the Green Guide and, hopefully, ensure the
rating of PVC-U windows is fair and accurate. The revision of the Guide
contains systems and procedures much more open than the original document, so
bias should not come into it this time.
The Green Guide may not be a great factor now, but it will be. You
may be aware of the Government’s Code for Sustainable Homes which, amongst a
great many other aspects, effectively heavily promotes the use of A rated
products from the Green Guide. PVC-U windows are currently rated C although
this should change with the increased Reference Service Life of 35 years and
accurate data on wastage – if you come through with the data! The Code will be
applied to all housing paid for from public money via, for example, The Housing
Corporation, the government agency that funds and regulated Registered Social
Landlords. Private developers will also be heavily encouraged to use the Code,
so it will have an increasing effect, possibly negative, on the PVC-U industry
across all sectors. So, if you are a fabricator of PVC-U products, you owe it
to yourself to assist in the gathering of this data.
If you are willing to help and have the information available or
can easily gather it, please let me have it on pauljervis1@yahoo.co.uk. If you are
willing to help but need guidance or assistance in gathering the data, then
either email me or telephone me on 01457 765668 and we can sort something out.
If you are not willing to help, why not?